Beau Dodson's WeatherTalk Blog

November 24, 2018 Northern Illinois winter storm update for those traveling.

Good day, everyone

Winter storm update.

A quick travel forecast update.  I know many of you are on the road this weekend.

Locally, we will have some rain showers Sunday.  Gusty winds, as well.  I do not anticipate any travel issues across our local area.

The rain may end as snow flurries or snow showers Sunday night.  I do not anticipate any travel issues.  Monitor updates, as always.

We have a blizzard developing across portions of Iowa, northern Missouri, Wisconsin, and northern Illinois.

There remain differences within the model packages concerning the storm track, but the key features are on the map.

This event will occur.  It is just a matter of placement for the highest snow totals and blizzard or near blizzard conditions.

If you have travel plans (well to our north) late Saturday night and Sunday/Sunday night, then you need to monitor the latest winter weather warnings and travel conditions.

This is a high impact event and some roads/interstates may be shut down during the peak of the storm.

Central Illinois should not be a concern with most of this event.  Perhaps ending there as a few snow showers, but nothing like what will happen to the north.

Here are the latest winter weather advisories, winter storm warnings, and winter storm watches.

Winter weather advisories mean that snow will occur with some travel issues.  That would be the purple zone.

Winter storm warnings are in pink.  That is where heavier snow and wind are expected.  Travel impacts will be higher.

The blue area represents winter storm watches.  These will likely be upgraded to warnings.

It is possible that the warning zone could also be expanded a row or two counties southward, although this appears like a low risk.

It is also possible that blizzard warnings are issued.  This will be highly dependent on wind speeds.  Blizzard conditions have to meet a certain criteria.  It involves wind speed and visibility.

 

 

The Chicago Metro area is still a question mark when it comes to snow totals.

If the low tracks further south then Chicago will be hit hard.  If the low tracks a bit further north then the impact will be greatly reduced.

The exact track of the low-pressure center is key to snow totals.

High winds are likely with this event, as well.  Winds will gust above 40 mph in some areas with heavy snow.  This will cause blowing and drifting snow.  Near impossible travel conditions are likely in the heaviest snow zone.

Let’s look at some maps.

Here are the latest WPC probabilities for four or more inches of snow.

 

 

The peak of the storm for northeast Missouri into Illinois will be from Sunday morning into Sunday night.  Peaking during the PM hours.

Snowfall rates of greater than one inch per hour are likely to occur in the heaviest snow bands.  Although the snow will be wet, it appears the winds will be high enough to create near white-out conditions during the heaviest snow.

The snow should be wet. This will likely bring down power lines and tree limbs, as well.

Let me show you a couple of model animations.

Green is rain.  Blue is snow.  The darker blue is heavier snow.

The time-stamp is located in the upper left corner of the animation.

Click all images on this page to enlarge them.

Here is the latest NAM guidance.  You can see that it tracks the center of the low pressure over St Louis.  This is further south than some of the other models.

The EC model has been showing a south track all along.  This raises questions about placement of the most intense snow bands.

 

 

This next image is the GFS model guidance future-cast radar animation.

It tracks the low a tad further north than the NAM guidance.

 

 

The EC guidance has always shown a more southerly track.

Here is the ensemble data concerning the placement of the low.

 

 

The EC is tightly clustered around central Illinois.  Remember, the heaviest snow is north of the low.

 

 

The EC model guidance paints northern Illinois in the heaviest snow zone.

Here is the mean number from all the ensembles.

 

 

Let me show you some more model guidance snow forecasts.

Most of these are within two to four counties of each other (when it comes to the heaviest band).

 

Click images to enlarge them.

GFS snow forecast

 

 

NAM snow forecast

 

 

3K NAM snow forecast

 

 

Canadian model snow forecast

 

 

 

Some more information from a variety of National Weather Service Offices.

Some of these maps may vary slightly, because of different forecasters.  The general idea, however, is the same.

From west to east across Kansas to Indiana.

Click each image to enlarge it.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Our local forecast

 

November 24, 2018
Saturday forecast: Intervals of clouds.  Cool temperatures.  Temperatures will be dependent on cloud cover.  If clouds are thicker then temperatures will be lower.
Temperatures:  MO ~ 58 to 64       IL ~ 58 to 64         KY ~ 58 to 64      TN ~ 60 to 64
What is the chance of precipitation? MO ~ 0%     IL ~ 0%     KY ~ 0%     TN ~ 0%
Coverage of precipitation:  None
Is snow or ice anticipated?  No
Wind:  Becoming southwest at 6 to 12 mph with gusts to 20 mph
What impacts are anticipated from the weather? None
My confidence in the forecast verifying: High (70% confidence)
Is severe weather expected? No
The NWS defines severe weather as 58 mph wind or great, 1″ hail or larger, and/or tornadoes
Should I cancel my outdoor plans? No
UV Index: 3 to 4 Medium
Sunrise: 6:44 AM

 

Saturday Night Forecast Details:
Forecast:  Mostly clear early.  Some increase in clouds overnight.  Cool temperatures.  We should remain dry.  There is a small chance of a light shower after 3 AM across our western counties of southeast Missouri.  Patchy fog possible.
Temperatures: MO ~ 42 to 46       IL ~  42 to 46    KY ~ 42 to 46      TN ~ 42 to 46
What is the chance of precipitation?  MO ~ 10% late     IL ~ 10%     KY ~ 0%     TN ~ 0%
Coverage of precipitation:  Most likely none.
Is snow or ice anticipated?  No
Wind:  South at 7 to 14 mph with gusts to 20 mph
What impacts are anticipated from the weather? None
My confidence in the forecast verifying: Medium (60% confidence)
Is severe weather expected? No
The NWS defines severe weather as 58 mph wind or great, 1″ hail or larger, and/or tornadoes
Should I cancel my outdoor plans?  No
Sunset: 4:39 PM
Moonrise:  6:17  PM Waning Gibbous
Moonset:  8:02 AM

 

November 25, 2018
Sunday forecast: Intervals of clouds. Becoming windy.  We will have showers developing.  Some areas may remain completely dry.  The system is a bit moisture starved over our region.  Rain totals will be on the light side.  Less than 0.25″ is anticipated.   Warmer ahead of the incoming cold front on southerly winds.  Parts of western Kentucky and Tennessee could even approach the 70 degree mark.
Temperatures:  MO ~ 55 to 60       IL ~ 58 to 64        KY ~ 64 to 70       TN ~ 65 to 70
What is the chance of precipitation? MO ~ 40%     IL ~ 40%     KY ~ 30%     TN ~ 30%
Coverage of precipitation:  Scattered
Is snow or ice anticipated?  No
Wind:  South and southeast winds becoming southwest and west as the front moves across the region.  Strong and gusty winds likely.  Wind speeds of 10 to 20 mph with gusts above 40 mph.
What impacts are anticipated from the weather? Wet roadways.  Windy conditions.
My confidence in the forecast verifying: Medium (60% confidence)
Is severe weather expected? No
The NWS defines severe weather as 58 mph wind or great, 1″ hail or larger, and/or tornadoes
Should I cancel my outdoor plans? Monitor updates.  Some rain will be possible.
UV Index: 1 to 2 Low
Sunrise: 6:45 AM

 

Sunday Night Forecast Details:
Forecast:  Mostly cloudy.  A few rain showers early in the night.  Windy.  Rain may end as non-accumulating snow.  Turning colder.  The best chance of snow flurries or snow showers will stretch from Cape Girardeau, Missouri, to Harrisburg, Illinois and then northeast of there.  At this time it appears snow will not accumulate.
Temperatures: MO ~ 26 to 30       IL ~  26 to 30      KY ~ 26 to 30        TN ~ 28 to 34
What is the chance of precipitation?  MO ~ 40% to 50%     IL ~ 50%     KY ~ 40%     TN ~ 40%
Coverage of precipitation:  Ending early in the night.
Is snow or ice anticipated?  Flurries or a snow shower possible.  No accumulation anticipated.
Wind:  West and northwest at 10 to 20 mph with gusts above 35 mph
What impacts are anticipated from the weather? Wet roadways.  Falling temperatures behind the area of low pressure could turn the rain to flurries or snow showers.
My confidence in the forecast verifying: Medium (50% confidence)
Is severe weather expected?  No
The NWS defines severe weather as 58 mph wind or great, 1″ hail or larger, and/or tornadoes
Should I cancel my outdoor plans?  Monitor updates.  Some rain will be possible.
Sunset: 4:39 PM
Moonrise:  7:14  PM Waning Gibbous
Moonset:  9:08 AM

 

November 26, 2018
Monday forecast:  Partly sunny.  Windy.  Colder with well below normal temperatures.  January like temperatures.  Normal highs in January are in the middle 40’s.
Temperatures:  MO ~ 35 to 40       IL ~ 36 to 40        KY ~ 38 to 44      TN ~ 38 to 44
What is the chance of precipitation? MO ~ 0%     IL ~ 10%     KY ~ 10%     TN ~ 0%
Coverage of precipitation:  Most likely none
Is snow or ice anticipated?  No
Wind:  Northwest winds at 10 to 20 mph with higher gusts.
What impacts are anticipated from the weather?  None
My confidence in the forecast verifying: High (70% confidence)
Is severe weather expected? No
The NWS defines severe weather as 58 mph wind or great, 1″ hail or larger, and/or tornadoes
Should I cancel my outdoor plans? No
UV Index: 3 to 4 Low to medium
Sunrise: 6:46 AM

 

Monday Night Forecast Details:
Forecast: Mostly clear.  Colder with well below normal temperatures.
Temperatures: MO ~ 23 to 26        IL ~  23 to 26       KY ~ 24 to 28      TN ~ 24 to 28
What is the chance of precipitation?  MO ~ 0%     IL ~ 10%     KY ~ 10%     TN ~ 0%
Coverage of precipitation:  None
Is snow or ice anticipated?  No
Wind:  West and northwest at 5 to 10 mph
What impacts are anticipated from the weather?  None
My confidence in the forecast verifying: Medium (60% confidence)
Is severe weather expected?  No
The NWS defines severe weather as 58 mph wind or great, 1″ hail or larger, and/or tornadoes
Should I cancel my outdoor plans?  No
Sunset: 4:38 PM
Moonrise:  8:17  PM Waning Gibbous
Moonset:  10:08 AM

 

 

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The National Weather Service defines a severe thunderstorm as one that produces quarter size hail or larger, 58 mph winds or greater, and/or a tornado.

 

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2016-11-19_11-50-24

 

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I encourage subscribers to use the app vs regular text messaging. We have found text messaging to be delayed during severe weather. The app typically will receive the messages instantly. I recommend people have three to four methods of receiving their severe weather information.

Remember, my app and text alerts are hand typed and not computer generated. You are being given personal attention during significant weather events.

 

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